04 Feb 2026

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OpinionCiriaco Manlapig

24 Jan, 2026

2 min read

The Pitfalls of Self-Righteousness and the Need for Ongoing Conversion

Drawing from the biblical parable of the two sons (Matthew 21:28-32), a profound lesson emerges about the nature of righteousness and conversion. One son initially refused his father's request to work in the vineyard but later complied, while the other agreed at first but ultimately failed to act. This second son symbolizes those who, convinced of their own virtue through prayer and good deeds, resist further spiritual growth or conversion. Such self-righteousness, despite its sincere pursuit of holiness, ironically leads individuals away from the very righteousness they seek — a righteousness rooted in God.

The challenge with self-righteousness lies in its tendency to halt spiritual progress prematurely. Many believe they fully understand God's will and become self-appointed judges, dismissing ongoing revelations and deeper calls to conversion. This attitude closely mirrors that of the Pharisees and religious elders during Christ's time, who rigidly adhered to their laws and traditions, ultimately rejecting Christ himself.

Self-righteousness often afflicts those regarded as intelligent or gifted, who may, consciously or not, consider themselves superior to others. However, authentic righteousness, as derived from God, must encompass humility, compassion, and mercy — virtues that require continual conversion and self-reflection.

Throughout life, human weaknesses and temptations persist, notably concupiscence, the innate attraction to evil. Yet, God remains ever-willing to welcome repentant souls, exemplified by St. Mary Magdalene and the prodigal son. Despite repeated failings and the imperfections in our thoughts and deeds, God's mercy invites us back to Him.

Frequent, ongoing conversion is essential, as human resolutions often falter. Recognizing both our shortcomings and accomplishments with humility fosters true spiritual growth, reminding us all of our inherent need to continually seek God's grace and forgiveness.